Mastery of the fundamentals of marksmanship is the difference between a 5 and a miss. Mcrp 301a supersedes the discussion of rifle marksmanship in fleet marine force manual. Annual rifle training databook marine corps base camp. A rifle marksmanship diagnostic and training guide was deve loped to assist army drill sergeants diagnose and train soldiers in the initial entry training iet environment.
The united states marine corps designated marksman rifle dmr, nsn 1005014586235. Tim research product 8502basic rifle marksmanshipshooters book ari field unit at fort benning, georgia training research laboratory january 1985 0 u. Marine corps reference publication 301a, rifle marksmanship, presents how the service. This is a pretty standard position for modern rifle combat. Marines overhaul rifle qualification to feature moving. Ill focus on the usmc as it is the most active of the services, and i know it well. If you have an early version of the scope stand without. Jul 11, 2016 the rifle can not touch the ground or anything other than the shooters body. The four basic nra or competition rifle shooting positions are prone, sitting, kneeling, and standing also called offhand. Jun 25, 2019 table three includes two to three days of classroom and livefire training in close combat shooting. Oct 28, 2014 to use a gi style sling as a shooting support it is necessary to detach the rear end from the rifle, thus the detachedloop designation. Marine corps rifle training usmc training video full ar15 how to correctly shoot a gun shooting lessons from the united states marine corps. Marine corps rifle training usmc training video full ar15 how to correctly shoot a gun shooting lessons from the united states marine corps official military. At the same time, pull the rifle firmly into the shoulder.
This stability is enhanced by using the rifle sling to aid in the control and support of the rifle. The above description of the four rifle marksmanship fundamentals is his interpretation of the same 4 fundamentals that have been used to teach rifle marksmanship since at least world war ii both in the us armed forces and in civilian marksmanship programs, youth, olympic, and nationallevel shooting teams. To be combat ready, the marine must be skilled in the techniques and procedures of rifle marksmanship. Receiver truing, is the third part of s series, usmc m40a5 build. In order to stay at the peak of performance, the marine corps would order new shipments of national match m1903s from springfield armory nearly every year, the quantity ranging from 100 to 175 rifles, as well as a host of other small parts and rear sight slides that. The fundamentals of rifle marksmanship bison tactical. Fundamentals of marksmanship, rifle firing positions, use of cover and. All basic marines will be required to pass tables one through three in order to qualify. Recruits fire from four shooting positions at ranges of 200, 300, and 500 yards. This is a discussion on usmc marksmanship manual from m14 era within the the m14 forums, part of the m14 m1a forum category. The usmc teaches you how to fire a weapon at those distances. The m16m4 carbine rifle see figures 1 and 2 is a 5.
As stated in mcdp 1, warfighting, maneuver warfare is a warfighting philosophy that seeks to shatter the enemys cohesion through a variety of. Review of rifle marksmanship training research eric. United states marine corps recruit training wikipedia. The table has the marines firing more than 500 rounds and requires. Marine corps reference publication mcrp 301a, rifle.
Rifle marksmanship is a core value of the marine corps. To use a gi style sling as a shooting support it is necessary to detach the rear end from the rifle, thus the detachedloop designation. The marine corps basic training marksmanship course consists of threedistinct phases. Aug 19, 2016 whether you are talking to a new recruit or a old nam vet, they will all recall the rifle qualification course. Some products are gimmicks, and some are a boon to shooters, but none replace the fine art of learning the fundamentals of field position shooting from the standard four positions. There are three essential elements required for delivering effective long range precision shots. Table three includes two to three days of classroom and livefire training in close combat shooting. This stability is enhanced by using the rifle sling. A 200 yard nbrsa benchrest target in printable form. Headquarters united states marine corps washington, dc 20380 1775 24 july 1997 change 1 to mcwp 31 1. The guide was based on subject matter expert input from the infantry one station unit training osut brigade and the u.
The new qualification standards and course of fire. M16a2 assualt rifle usmc training and education command. Div 04 fundamentals of rifle marksmanship training command. Today we will be going over different shooting positions. Purpose marine corps reference publication mcrp 301a, rifle marksmanship, provides the doctrin e, techni ques, and pro cedures for marine corps rifle marksma nship. I used this to help teach the kid of a friend about military sights and basic marksmanship before he joined the army, since he had only every shot a bb gun before enlisting. On line, ive found a free pdf copy of the current i think usmc rifle marksmanship manual mcrp 301a. Whether you are talking to a new recruit or a old nam vet, they will all recall the rifle qualification course.
Jafeica publishing is a participant in the amazon services llc associates program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to. Erect upright with the spine nearly vertical and over the center of gravity. Recruits prepare for rifle qualification day by firing rounds of both slow fire one shot at a time and rapid fire 10 shots in a row. I bucket all of the other techniques i see into one of these categories. Mastering these two skills is the key to gold medal performance. Oct 09, 2018 this is a pretty standard position for modern rifle combat. During the first two days of training, prior to qualification, there are coaches on the line helping recruits to improve their positions and master the techniques.
Doing this allows you to create a loop with the end of the sling that you can use to anchor the rifle to your supporting arm. Detailed instructor guide united states marine corps. The 5 main firing positions for rifle shooting sports forum. Read more here to learn other rules to follow when shooting the generalpurpose rifle. Like mentioned already, you are taught how to do this and you have to trust in what you have been taught. A marksmans guide to the kneeling position the everyday. In numerous trials with new shoot ers, better prone positions were developed when we had new shooters attach the sling to the rifle and put it on before getting into. I dont know why people are saying only snipers can do this or that you dont fire at these distances. Purpose marine corps reference publication mcrp 301a, rifle marksmanship, provides techniques and procedures for marine corps rifle marksmanship. Recruits are introduced to the four shooting positions during grass week. Tactical characterized by a forward lean and aggressive stance. Staying as close to the ground as possible is key to having sound positions. This is the method taught to all united states marine corps recruits during.
In october of 2016 the marine corps implemented new standards to the rifle qualification. Apr 18, 20 today we will be going over different shooting positions. A usmc competitor in the 4th marine division annual rifle squad competition, conducts an unknown distance course of fire from the kneeling position at joint base elmendorfrichardson, anchorage, alaska. The basic rifle marksmanship shooters book gives the soldier an intro. First and foremost is the ready positions there are three different type of ready positions, all three of these ready positions allows you to have one hand off the gun so you can perform seperate tasks, but. A series of tables to be used in setting up dry fire or limited range training so that the training. Table four, which is the advanced course, will be a requirement for all infantry marines. A stable position reduces rifle recoil and provides the optimal conditions for successfully applying the fundamentals of marksmanship. Determinants of rifle marksmanship performance dtic. By early 2021, marines could start going through a demanding new annual rifle qualification that requires shooters to engage realistic targets. As the rifle is being presented, take the rifle off safe. The marine rifle team on the range, practicing the prone and offhand positions of the national trophy regimen photos.
The marine corps rifle ranges are manpower and material intensive, requiring unit. The best resource i had during boot camp after the pmi one instructor for 80 recruits, you dont get much personal attention if youre halfway decent was our range data book, which had a basic curriculum overview as well as our shooting record for tracking our sight adjustments, windage, and shot calls. The rifle united states aug 25, 2012 more at a us marine corps training film from the 1960s that covers the basics of marksmanship and rifle care and rifle training u. It is a modified version of the m14 rifle formerly used by the united states marine corps.
The usmc did not have a competitive program prior to 1900. Rifle firing positions are designed as platforms for the rifle. Sco p e every marine is first and foremost, a rifleman. With a goal of cloning the usmc m40a5 m40a3 sniper rifle, usmc m40a5 build. The four basic nra or competition rifle shooting positions are. During this week, recruits become familiar with the following shooting positions. In numerous trials with new shoot ers, better prone positions were developed when we had new shooters attach the sling to the rifle and put it on before getting into position. B3j3778 rifle platoon in the defense 2 basic officer course rifle platoon in the defense introduction the marine corps fighting doctrine is based on rapid, flexible, and opportunistic maneuver. Oct 30, 2015 some products are gimmicks, and some are a boon to shooters, but none replace the fine art of learning the fundamentals of field position shooting from the standard four positions. Scope every marine is first and foremost a rifleman. First and foremost is the ready positions there are three different type of ready positions, all three of these ready positions allows you to have one hand off the gun so you can perform seperate tasks, but you are still ready to fire when nessacary.
Rifle longer hours of instruction on the m1 garand the united states marine corps. Rather, the techniques should be viewed as tools to guide your development as a service rifle shooter. Use this guide to help you develop your own shooting technique and as an aid in learning how to analyze your own performance. While looking at a specific point on the target that you intend to engage, bring the muzzle up by raising the left hand, allowing the rifle butt to pivot in the shoulder. Army research institute for the behavioral and social sciences 00. The rifle can not touch the ground or anything other than the shooters body. Pete lessler, in his book about rifle marksmanship, called this the trapshooter stance, owing to its similarity to shotgun sports. The sniper rifle used by the marine corps is a marine corps designed and produced bolt action, 7. Although equipped with the best rifle in the world, a unit with poorly trained riflemen cannot be depended upon to accomplish its mission. A combat marksmanship instructor, or cmi, teaches recruits the fundamentals of weapons safety and marksmanship with their m16a4 service rifle. The best resource i had during boot camp after the pmi one instructor for 80 recruits, you dont get much personal attention if youre halfway decent was our range data book, which had a basic curriculum overview as well as our shooting record for tracking. A marksmans guide to the standing position the everyday. Operators manual for the laser boresight system lbs.
During this phase, you find out all about the m16a2 rifle. United states marine corps designated marksman rifle. A poorly trained rifleman can lack mcrp 301a rifle marksmanship 11. Natural point of aim is the point at which the rifle sights settle when bone support and muscular relaxation. Tactical tip tactical shooting positions nwtactical blog.
Manual target operation, excessive transition time, and extra. Target slight rearward lean with the supporting elbow braced against the hip. Marksmanship program has established new rifle qualification standards. Mcrp 301b pistol marksmanship note the left hand should be placed on the torso in a position that allows a twohanded firing grip to be established in a minimum amount of movement. A stable shooting position is essential in obtaining the best results in rifle shooting. The forward lean helps with the recoil and followup shots. Purpose marine corps reference publication mcrp 301 a, rifle marksmanship, provides techniques and procedures for marine corps rifle marksmanship. When it comes to using a rifle in the field, hunters and shooters can benefit from the hardearned lessons of competitorsjust start with the four nra shooting positions and build from there. In boot camp at parris island and san diego, and at the basic school at quantico, virginia, all marines, enlisted and officer, receive instruction in proper rifle usage and maintenance.
Looking at the following charts, each type of shooting appears to differ on each row. A 300 yard nbrsa benchrest target in printable form. Headquarters united states marine corps washington, d. Rifle firing positions should provide balance, control, and stability for the type of engagement to be executed. The basic rifle marksmanship training program is a core element of us army training for all soldiers. Usmc marksmanship training w canvas sling m14 forum.
A 100 yard nbrsa benchrest target in printable form. It not only trains good shooting skills, but serves to instill the confidence of the soldiers in the basic weapon each may have to use. A 10page guide with stepbystep instructional methods for teaching the prone, standing and kneeling positions to new shooters. Basic shooting positions every hunter should master. A group of six nra light rifle 50 foot targets, packed together slightly more than normal so they fit on a single page. A while back i purchased a sweet mi garand as the sticker shock for the m14 was too. While i cant attest to the other branches of service, the us army has always. Headquarters, united states marine corps washington, dc 203800001 23 feb 1999 foreword 1. The creed of a us marine every marine is, first and foremost, a rifleman. This is a discussion on usmc marksmanship training w canvas sling within the reference forums, part of the m14 m1a forum category. Mcrp 301 a reflects this ethos and the marine corps warfighting philosophy. Oct 02, 2018 a usmc competitor in the 4th marine division annual rifle squad competition, conducts an unknown distance course of fire from the kneeling position at joint base elmendorfrichardson, anchorage, alaska.
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